Genocide Of The International Criminal Court - 2245 Words

Introduction Genocide is defined as violent crimes committed against a group of people with the intention to destroy the existence of the group. Usually these crimes are committed against racial, religious, national or ethnical groups. These crimes can vary from simply murder to deliberately inflicting the group’s conditions of life, other crimes such as causing serious bodily or mental harm, imposing measures to prevent births within the group and forcibly transferring children from the group to another group. All these crimes are aimed to serve one goal that is destroy the existence of a certain group, whatever the crime may be it all serves as genocide. In 2002 the International Criminal Court was established to help prevent crimes against humanity. Genocide is one of those crimes the court set forth to prevent, although genocide may seem like a crime that must be listed under crimes against humanity or war crimes, it is the intent of destroying the existence of a certain g roup that separates it from similar crimes. Other acts that are related to genocide are also punishable by law, such as: conspiracy to commit genocide, direct and public incitement to commit genocide, attempt to commit genocide and complicity in genocide. Some of these laws might seem obvious to some of us, but the term genocide was only found in 1944 that is after the Second World War (the holocaust). Nazi Germany or Hitler committed one of the most horrifying genocides in history, killing almost 6Show MoreRelatedCrime And Human Rights : Criminology Of Genocide And Atrocities1451 Words   |  6 PagesFor the book review assignment, I chose to read â€Å"Crime and Human Rights: Criminology of Genocide and Atrocities†. I chose this book, because the study of genocide is interesting to me, in learning about why it happens and how to stop it from happening in the future. In regards to the essay, it is going to be broken into three different parts. The first part, which is plann ed to be about half of the essay, will talk about a couple of the major themes of the book. The second part will consist of showingRead MoreDo We Need An International Criminal Court?1227 Words   |  5 Pages Do we need an international criminal court ? The International Criminal Court (ICC), governed by the Rome Statute, is the first interminable, treaty based, international criminal court established to help end exemptions for the perpetrators of the most serious and heinous crimes of concern to the international community. 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The situation started when two of the six republics of Yugoslavia, S lovenia and Croatia, declared theirRead MoreThe International Criminal Court Of The United States1433 Words   |  6 PagesThe International Criminal Court try to not to have history repeat itself The International Criminal Court also known as the (ICC) are a group of judges who investigates and prosecutes individuals that are guilty of crimes such as genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity and only intervenes when a state cannot intervene or is unwilling to intervene or is an international concern (Understanding the International Criminal Court). Many inhumane corruptions were committed in the past such asRead MoreInternational Criminal Court : An International Tribunal Focused On International Crime1328 Words   |  6 PagesThe International Criminal Court in Den Haag, known as the ICC is the first, and only, permanent international tribunal focused specifically on international crime. Originally established in 2002, the ICC was established with the responsibility of investigating, charging, and prosecuting individuals suspected of ordering or committing genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes. ICC was established with the adoption of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court in at a diplomaticRead MoreThe Armenian Genocide Committed By The Ottoman Empire1579 Words   |  7 PagesThe Armenian genocide committed by the Ottoman Empire against its minority Armenian population from 1915-1917 left an estimated 1.5 million dead and to date, not one individual has been tried for these egregious crimes. The mass killings of Armenians by the Ottoman Empire in World War I and Jews by the Nazis in World War II shocked the conscience of the international community and led to the creation of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (CPPCG), in order toRead MoreThe And Punishment Of The United Nations1640 Words   |  7 Pagesprotected by special jurisdictions, sanctions, immunities, or amnesties. In 1945, at the Nuremberg Trials, which judged the accused war criminals of Nazi Germany, the international community pledged that never again would it allow monstrous crimes against humanity or genocide to take place. The United Nations recognized the need for an international criminal court to prosecute and punish persons responsible and to help end impunity for these perpetrators of the most serious crimes against humanityRead MoreForensic Anthropology In War Crimes. The End Of The Twentieth1199 Words   |  5 Pagesend of the twentieth century was a particularly dark time in history in regards to human rights abuses and genocide. In 1948, the United Nations proposed and approved the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (CPPCG). This convention, put into force in 1951, confirmed that genocide, whether committed in time of peace or in time of war, is a crime under international law and that the contracting parties would undertake actions to prevent and to punish (OHCHR, 1948). SinceRead MoreThe International Criminal Court Is Governed By The Rome Statute1175 Words   |  5 Pages The International Criminal Court, also commonly known by its acronym ICC, is governed by the Rome Statute, which provides the legal basis for a permanent ICC. This court is independently responsible for trying individual’s accused of what they consider to be the gravest crimes to international concern. It considers four types of crimes: genocide, crimes against humanity, crimes of aggression and war crimes. Although anyone can bring a case to the ICC, this court acts as a final resort for whenRead MoreEssay about The United States and The International Criminal Court1727 Words   |  7 PagesThe International Criminal Court (ICC), created in 1998 (Thayer and Ibryamova 2010), is responsible for investigating and prosecuting the most extreme cases, including crimes against humanity, aggressive crimes, war crimes, and genocide. The credibility of this institution, however, has been compromised due to the United States revocation of support and membership. Initially it is i mportant to recognize the arguments against the United States becoming a member state of the ICC and what precipitated